Wall Street’s Predictions for Stock Market in 2025 Following Two Years of Robust Gains
By Josh Schafer, Smart Money Mindset Reporter
Updated: January 2, 2025, 4:48 AM
After experiencing two consecutive years of remarkable returns exceeding 20% for the S&P 500 — a feat not seen since the late 1990s — Wall Street analysts are now predicting a more tempered pace of growth for stocks in 2025. While expectations for robust corporate earnings and resilient economic growth remain strong, experts warn that investors might need to brace for a year characterized by increased volatility.
Modest Growth Expected Amid Market Adjustments
As we head into 2025, many strategists believe the impressive returns of the last two years may not continue at the same rate. "Bull markets can, will and should slow their pace from time-to-time," said Brian Belski, chief investment strategist at BMO Capital Markets. He emphasizes that such a period of market digestion can bolster the overall health of a long-term bull trend.
Belski has set a year-end target for the S&P 500 at 6,700, predicting a return of approximately 9.8% for the year, aligning closely with the index’s historical average. This forecast follows his earlier anticipation of 6,100 by the end of 2024. Meanwhile, the median target among various analysts compiled by Yahoo Finance sits at 6,600, suggesting a potential 12% rise from current levels. Some projections, such as Oppenheimer’s optimism at 7,100, starkly contrast with Sitfel’s lower projection in the "mid 5000s," marking the only bearish outlook among 17 strategists.
Diverging Performance within the Market
One of the noteworthy trends reflected in the recent analyses is the expected performance divergence among stocks. A major factor influencing future returns is the likelihood of decreased contribution from the so-called "Magnificent Seven" tech companies, which include Apple, Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, Tesla, and Nvidia. In 2024, these companies alone witnessed earnings growth of 33%, sharply outpacing the other constituents of the S&P 500, which grew just 4.2%.
Looking ahead, Goldman Sachs chief U.S. equity strategist David Kostin predicts that while the "Magnificent Seven" will continue to outperform, the gap is anticipated to narrow significantly. In 2025, it is projected that this cohort will exceed the growth of the remaining 493 S&P 500 companies by just 7 percentage points, reflecting the tightest earnings disparity since 2018. Kostin asserts, "The narrowing differential in earnings growth rates should correspond with a narrowing in relative equity returns." As the market landscape shifts, many are speculating a potential rotation of investor interest from growth stocks to value stocks, particularly given that economic conditions may favor a wider array of sectors.
Optimistic Economic Growth Forecasts
Further contributing to the market outlook, analysts from RBC Capital Markets project a continuation of positive economic surprises, with GDP growth expectations set between 2.1% to 3% in 2025. This contrasts with more conservative consensus estimates, potentially lending strength to sectors that are sensitive to GDP fluctuations.
Bank of America supports this optimistic economic perspective, projecting an annualized growth rate of 2.4%, also exceeding broader market forecasts. Their analysis points towards a favorable environment for sectors like Financials, Consumer Discretionary, Materials, Real Estate, and Utilities, recommending Overweight ratings in light of anticipated economic conditions.
Conclusion
As Wall Street gears up for 2025, analysts remain cautiously optimistic about continued market growth, even as they prepare for a year poised to offer heightened volatility and less predictable returns. With economic forecasts suggesting solid growth and varying performance across sectors, investors may find opportunities in a more balanced market in the year ahead. As always, staying informed and adaptable will be crucial for navigating the evolving landscape of the stock market.