Beware of Scam Emails Targeting Cryptocurrency Exchange Users
As the cryptocurrency market continues to evolve, so does the landscape of cyber scams, with recent reports highlighting a surge in fraudulent emails targeting users of major crypto exchanges like Coinbase and Gemini. These emails present a dangerous ruse, asking users to transfer their assets to self-custody wallets under a false pretext.
False Sense of Urgency
Users across various platforms have recently reported receiving counterfeit emails purporting to originate from Coinbase. These messages create a false sense of urgency by announcing a deadline of April 1 for users to transition to self-custodial wallets. The emails provide instructions on how to download the legitimate Coinbase Wallet, but they also include pre-generated recovery phrases that give scammers control over any funds transferred by unsuspecting users.
If a recipient follows the email’s instructions and opens a new wallet using the supplied recovery phrases, they effectively hand over the keys to their cryptocurrencies, allowing thieves to drain their wallets entirely.
Misleading Legal Claims
These scam emails also reference a fabricated class-action lawsuit against Coinbase, claiming it has sold unregistered securities and alleging that a court has mandated users manage their own wallets. The bogus email states, "Coinbase will operate as a registered broker, allowing purchases, but all assets must move to Coinbase Wallet." In reality, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) dismissed its lawsuit against Coinbase concerning the alleged sale of unregistered securities on February 27, which contradicts the claims made in the scam emails.
Coinbase’s Response
Coinbase has acknowledged the existence of these scams and has taken measures to alert its users. In a post shared on March 14 via X, the company’s support team emphasized, "We will never send you a recovery phrase, and you should never enter a recovery phrase given to you by someone else." This statement reaffirms the importance of vigilance among users who might receive unsolicited security requests.
Gemini Also Targeted
In addition to Coinbase, cryptocurrency exchange Gemini has been a victim of similar fraudulent activities. Scammers have employed the same tactics by sending emails claiming that users must establish new wallets due to legal developments. Recently, Gemini was embroiled in an SEC lawsuit that alleged the platform was offering unregistered securities through its earn program. However, the SEC chose to end its legal action against Gemini on February 26, further highlighting the baseless nature of the claims made in the fraudulent communications.
A Growing Threat
According to blockchain security firm CertiK’s annual Web3 security report, phishing attacks are having a significant financial impact, costing crypto users approximately $1 billion across 296 incidents in 2024 alone. The report identifies these types of scams as the most pressing security threat in the cryptocurrency space.
These scam emails emerge alongside reports that at least three cryptocurrency founders recently thwarted attempts by suspected North Korean hackers to extract sensitive data through fraudulent Zoom calls. These sophisticated scams typically involve hackers attempting to lure potential victims into discussions under the guise of partnerships, only to later induce users to click malicious links under the pretext of resolving supposed audio issues.
Conclusion
As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to expand, so too does the necessity for users to exercise caution. It is vital for individuals to remain informed about potential cybersecurity threats and to verify communications purportedly from platforms they use. Cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase and Gemini are highlighting these risks, advising users to be vigilant and to report any suspicious activities. By fostering a culture of caution and awareness, crypto users can better protect themselves against these growing threats in the digital landscape.