Crypto Market Takes a Hit Amid Rising Tensions in the Middle East
June 13, 2025 – By Leon Okwatch
In a significant downturn, the cryptocurrency market experienced a sharp decline on Friday, triggered by escalating geopolitical tensions following Israel’s military actions against Iran. The total market capitalization of digital assets fell by approximately 7% within 24 hours, dropping to $3.3 trillion.
Market Overview
Bitcoin (BTC) was notably affected, declining nearly 5% and trading at $103,464 at the time of reporting. Ethereum (ETH), the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization, saw a drop of about 10%, settling at $2,471. Other notable cryptocurrencies, including Solana (SOL) and XRP (XRP), lost ground, dropping 11% to $141 and 6% to $2.12, respectively. Binance Coin (BNB) also saw a decrease of approximately 4%, falling to $648.07. Data from CoinGlass indicates that crypto liquidations surged a staggering 125% in just one day, totaling around $1.2 billion. Meanwhile, the open interest across crypto futures markets dropped by 9.7%, falling to $142 billion. The relative strength index, often used to assess market conditions, plummeted to 28, indicating that the market has entered oversold territory.
Despite the prevailing sell-off, the Crypto Fear & Greed Index, which gauges market sentiment, remained in the "Greed" zone at a score of 61, albeit down 10 points from the previous day. This dip reflects significant investor uncertainty as traders navigate the risks posed by the ongoing geopolitical crisis.
Immediate Causes of the Decline
The market turmoil coincided with reports of an Israeli military operation against Iran, known as “Operation Rising Lion.” Israeli forces targeted multiple high-value sites within Iran, including uranium enrichment facilities in Natanz and several ballistic missile production locations. Reports from Iranian state media indicated casualties, including the death of General Hossein Salami and civilian harm.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu characterized the operation as critical in neutralizing what he termed as Iran’s nuclear threat. In response to these developments, Israel declared a state of emergency, closed its main airport, and heightened air defenses, bracing for potential retaliatory actions from Iran.
Iran has vowed to respond harshly to these attacks, escalating regional tensions and prompting anxiety among global investors. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed that the United States had no involvement in the strikes, stressing that American priorities focus on the safety of its forces in the region.
Broader Financial Market Impact
The impact of these events extended beyond the cryptocurrency sector. U.S. stock futures dropped approximately 1.5% in response to the heightened tensions, while European markets opened lower as well. In contrast, safe-haven assets such as gold experienced a modest increase, rising 0.75% to $3,428 per ounce. The yield on 10-year Treasury bonds declined to 4.32%, reflecting a flight to safety amid uncertainty. Concurrently, crude oil prices surged about 10%, reaching nearly $74 per barrel, further illustrating investor concerns over geopolitical risks.
Looking Ahead
As tensions in the Middle East continue to mount, both the cryptocurrency and traditional financial markets may experience ongoing volatility. The shift in investor sentiment and risk appetite could lead to further capital movement towards safer, more liquid assets until a semblance of stability is restored.
For more updates on cryptocurrency markets and significant events affecting them, stay tuned.