Stock Market Overview: Dow and S&P 500 Experience Strongest Week Since 2023 Amid Tariff Turbulence
By Brett LoGiurato, Karen Friar, and Ines Ferré
Updated April 11, 2025, 6:15 PM
In a remarkable turn of events on Wall Street, U.S. stocks ended a chaotic week on a high note, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 posting their best weekly performances since 2023. Investors reacted to a whirlwind of tariff-related developments related to the ongoing trade tensions between the United States and China.
Market Performance Highlights
On Friday, the S&P 500 rose by 1.8%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite climbed 2.1%. The Dow posted a gain of 1.5%, amounting to an increase of approximately 600 points. This upswing follows a week filled with substantial fluctuations, characterized by dramatic shifts in investor sentiment amidst changing tariff policies enacted by the Trump administration.
The week began with a flurry of optimism as President Trump announced a 90-day pause on tariffs affecting approximately 75 countries while simultaneously imposing increased levies on Chinese imports. This led to historic gains on Wednesday. However, Thursday witnessed a sharp reversal as uncertainty gripped the markets, leading to losses across all major indexes.
Despite this volatility, the cumulative performance for the week was impressive. The S&P 500 and Dow recorded their best weekly performances since 2023, while the Nasdaq experienced its largest weekly gain since 2022, up by an impressive 7%.
Investor Sentiment and Economic Indicators
Increased focus on the shifting dynamics of U.S. asset appetite contributed to the volatile trading environment. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note reached its highest level since February, closing at approximately 4.5%. In contrast, the U.S. dollar index fell below the 100 threshold, and gold prices surged, hitting a record high of $3,200 per ounce.
Simultaneously, consumer sentiment indicated growing unease, plummeting to its lowest level since 2022 amid concerns regarding rising inflation attributed to the tariff policies. Recent statements from the Trump administration asserted that China would raise tariffs on imports of U.S. goods to 125%, responding directly to U.S. tariff increases.
Earnings Season Begins
As the earnings season kicked off on Friday, major financial institutions like JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, and BlackRock released their quarterly earnings reports. JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon described the current economic climate as one of "extreme turbulence," reiterating the widespread uncertainty that has characterized recent market movements.
The financial sector, along with technology and industrials, emerged as key gainers during the week. Nvidia, recognized as one of the leading companies in the artificial intelligence chip market, played a significant role in lifting investor sentiment across the "Magnificent Seven" stocks—a group comprising the largest tech companies in the U.S.
Conclusion
As the trading week closes, investors are left navigating a complex landscape filled with ongoing tariff debates and shifting economic signals. With the U.S. stock market demonstrating resilience amidst chaos, analysts suggest that future developments in the trade wars and upcoming economic reports will be crucial in shaping market trajectories in the weeks to come.
As we move forward, all eyes will be on the next steps from both Washington and Beijing, as traders and investors brace for the impacts these tariff policies will continue to have on the broader economy.
For continuous updates and detailed insights, stay tuned to Smart Money Mindset.