Market Rollercoaster: Dow and S&P 500 Surge While Nasdaq Sees Record Rebound Amid Tariff Uncertainty

Stock Market Rebounds: Dow and S&P 500 Soar While Nasdaq Sees Strong Recovery

March 14, 2025
By Amalya Dubrovsky, Karen Friar, and Ines Ferré

U.S. stock markets experienced a significant rebound on Friday, marking the best performance since November, as key indices capped a week marked by volatility. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, and Nasdaq Composite all witnessed notable gains, fueled by diminishing fears of a government shutdown and investor optimism about economic prospects.

A Strong Finish to a Volatile Week

The S&P 500 climbed more than 2.1% on Friday, bouncing back from a dip that had pushed the index into correction territory just a day earlier. The Nasdaq Composite surged over 2.6%, led by a resurgence in tech stocks, while the Dow gained over 600 points, translating to a 1.6% rise.

Despite Friday’s rally, concerns lingered as all three major indices finished the week with losses exceeding 2%. The volatility was primarily attributed to uncertainty surrounding changes in tariff policies introduced by President Donald Trump, which overshadowed otherwise positive economic signals.

Market analysts noted that this rapid decline into correction territory for the S&P 500 represented one of the swiftest shifts seen in the past 75 years, according to Ritholtz Wealth Management.

Optimism Amid Government Shutdown Fears

The mood on Wall Street brightened considerably following Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer’s decision to withdraw a threat that could have blocked a crucial funding bill. This helped alleviate fears of an impending government shutdown, allowing investors to refocus on potential economic growth.

Adding to the positive sentiment, gold prices surged above $3,000 per ounce for the first time, amid continuing concerns regarding the ramifications of Trump’s tariff policies on the economy. In a sign of escalating tensions, Trump vowed not to compromise in the ongoing trade disputes with the nation’s largest trading partners.

Economic Indicators and Consumer Sentiment

While some economic indicators hinted at stabilization, consumer sentiment remains a concern. The University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index fell to 57.9, significantly below the expected reading of 63. This decline suggests that consumers are becoming increasingly anxious about their financial situations, a sentiment that could signal future economic challenges if not addressed.

Sector Performances

On Friday, all eleven sectors of the S&P 500 recorded gains, signaling a widespread recovery across various industries. The technology sector, in particular, led the charge with notable advancements, contributing significantly to the Nasdaq’s performance.

Oil Market Steady Despite Tariff Fears

Meanwhile, oil prices saw a marginal increase as traders navigated ongoing tariff uncertainties and continued initiatives to end the Ukraine conflict. West Texas Intermediate futures settled above $67 per barrel, while Brent crude crossed the $70 per barrel mark. Market analysts believe that any potential peace deal could eventually increase oil supply from Russia, further influencing global market dynamics.

In summary, while the stock market enjoyed a robust day of trading on Friday, concerns about governmental funding and trade policies continue to loom over investor sentiment. As Wall Street regrouped, it remains to be seen how these factors will influence market trajectories in the coming weeks.

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