Top Economist Warns: Trump’s Tariffs Could Trigger Recession by Year-End

Share this story:

Top Financial Expert Warns of Imminent Recession Due to Trump’s Tariffs

In a stark warning that has captivated economic commentators and investors alike, Torsten Slok, the chief economist at Apollo Global Management, stated that a recession is “absolutely” on the horizon if the current tariffs imposed by former President Donald Trump remain unchanged. Slok made these remarks in a recent appearance on CNBC, indicating that the economic landscape is precariously positioned for a downturn in 2025 due to tariff-related challenges.

Tariff Implications on Economic Growth

According to Slok, maintaining the current tariffs poses a significant threat to economic growth, with a staggering 90 percent probability of a two-quarter contraction in the United States’ economic output if these levies are not rolled back. He projects that gross domestic product (GDP) could plummet by as much as four percentage points, which would have dire consequences across the economy.

This warning follows Trump’s announcement earlier this month, where he initiated a temporary 90-day pause on most tariffs while simultaneously escalating tariffs on Chinese imports to a staggering 145 percent. This policy shift has resulted in heightened volatility in the stock market, reflected in massive daily gains and losses that leave analysts grappling to predict the long-term impact.

Small Businesses in Jeopardy

Slok emphasized that the repercussions of these tariffs are most severely felt by small businesses, which lack the financial reserves to absorb the rising costs associated with elevated tariffs on imported goods from China. “Large businesses can pay the extra cost,” Slok explained. “But small businesses do not have the working capital.”

He illustrated his point by referencing local enterprises such as a toy seller in Nebraska or a ski gear retailer in Colorado, highlighting that many of these businesses could struggle to maintain operations under these financial pressures. The potential for widespread bankruptcies looms large, with Slok asserting that the retail market could face significant setbacks if these tariffs remain in place.

Broader Economic Consequences

The potential downturn in the retail sector is particularly alarming, as small businesses with fewer than 500 employees account for approximately 80 percent of the U.S. labor force. A significant contraction in this sector would likely lead to increased job losses and a decline in consumer confidence, further deepening the economic malaise.

Slok noted that while weekly jobless claims do not currently indicate heightened job market weaknesses, this may soon change as the effects of tariffs are felt more broadly. He stated, “The impact of tariffs, especially on China, is still weighing heavily on small businesses, and we should expect to see that reflected in jobless claims soon.”

Wall Street Reacts to Recession Fears

As apprehension over a potential recession rises, financial experts are grappling to assess the full impact of Trump’s fluctuating tariff strategies on the market. For instance, David Kelly of JPMorgan Asset Management forecasted a 60 percent likelihood of a recession if the tariffs persist following Trump’s “Liberation Day” announcement on April 2. With economic experts echoing similar sentiments to Slok’s dire predictions, stakeholders across various industries are keeping a close watch on future developments regarding trade policies and their potential implications for the U.S. economy.


As we navigate through these tumultuous economic times, the discussions around tariffs and their implications will remain central to debates in both financial and political arenas. The economic community remains vigilant, bracing for what Slok warns could be a significant recession unless policy shifts are made swiftly.

Share this story: